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Iconos Sacros Handcrafted iconography

Old City, Israel

Jerusalem


31.7784° N  ·  35.2296° E

The Lamentation. The Virgin Mary holding the body of Christ taken down from the cross

What is there today

The basilica of the Holy Sepulchre holds under one roof Golgotha, reached by a narrow stair, the stone where tradition places the anointing of the body, and the tomb. Six Christian confessions share the building under a settlement so delicate that the key has been kept for centuries by a Muslim family.

Why this image comes from here

Every scene of the passion is painted as happening here, and unlike almost any other sacred site, these places can be walked in twenty minutes. The Via Dolorosa crosses a lived in quarter with its shops open, and that mixture of grief and ordinary life is exactly what an icon of the passion tries to hold.

Pieces from this place

The Lamentation
Just inside the Holy Sepulchre there is a slab of rose stone where tradition places this moment. Pilgrims kneel to touch it before they look at anything else.
Ecce Homo
Ecce homo is two Latin words, behold the man, spoken by Pilate in the praetorium. There is an arch with that name today on the Via Dolorosa, at the second station.
Our Lady of Sorrows
This is the mother at the foot of the cross, on Golgotha, which today lies inside the Holy Sepulchre itself and is reached by a narrow stone stair.
The Dormition of the Virgin
In the Kidron valley, at the foot of the Mount of Olives, the empty tomb of Mary has been venerated since the fifth century. The feast was born there and spread to the whole Christian calendar: it is the same one the West calls the Assumption.
The Last Supper
The Cenacle, on Mount Zion, is the upper room where tradition places the supper. The building visited today is Gothic, raised by the crusaders over far older remains, and for centuries it was sanctuary and mosque at once. The scene this panel keeps begins in that room.
The Weeping of Saint Peter
On the slope of Mount Zion, the church of Saint Peter in Gallicantu, which means at the cock crow, marks the place of the house of Caiaphas where Peter denied and where he wept. Beneath the church a rock cut prison is preserved, and the stone stairway Jesus may have climbed that night.
Saint James the Apostle, the pilgrim
Brother of John and one of the three who climbed Tabor, he was the first apostle martyred, beheaded in Jerusalem around the year 44. Tradition carried his remains to Compostela, and from there was born the way still walked today.
The Road to Calvary
The Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem is not an ancient street but a route fixed in the eighteenth century, when the Franciscans set the stations in the order they are prayed today. The route was agreed; what came before it is the habit of walking it.
Saint Veronica
There is no gospel for this scene: it appears in none of the four. It entered the Way of the Cross through custom, and the name itself says everything, vera icona, true image. It is a scene born to explain a relic.
The Crucifixion
The rock of Golgotha is today inside the basilica of the Holy Sepulchre, up a narrow stair to the right of the entrance. It can be touched through an opening beneath the altar. It is less than forty metres from the tomb: in the first century this was an abandoned quarry outside the walls.
Stabat Mater
The name comes from a thirteenth century hymn that begins by saying the mother was standing. It does not say she wept or collapsed: it says she was standing, and the whole image rests on that verb.
Stations of the Cross
There are fifteen, not fourteen. The fifteenth is the resurrection, added in the twentieth century because a route that ends at the tomb leaves the story half told. Some parishes pray fourteen and some pray fifteen: here there are fifteen, and anyone who prefers can stop at the fourteenth.

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